![]() The next year he won both first and second prizes in the same competition, and his reputation began to spread as several German and British photographic magazines published his work. He won first place for his photography, The Last Joke, Bellagio, in 1887 from Amateur Photographer. In 1887, he wrote his very first article, "A Word or Two about Amateur Photography in Germany", for the new magazine The Amateur Photographer. Through his self-study, he saw photography as an art form. Photography, he later wrote, "fascinated me, first as a toy, then as a passion, then as an obsession." He took photographs of landscapes and workers in the countryside. He bought his first camera, an 8 × 10 plate film camera, and traveled through the Netherlands, Italy and Germany. In 1884, his parents returned to America, but 20-year-old Stieglitz remained in Germany and collected books on photography and photographers in Europe and the U.S. Early interest in photography Alfred Stieglitz, The Last Joke, Bellagio, 1887 He received an allowance of $1,200 (equivalent to $36,389 in 2022) a month. In Vogel, Stieglitz found both the academic challenge he needed and an outlet for his growing artistic and cultural interests. He enrolled in a chemistry class taught by Hermann Wilhelm Vogel, a scientist and researcher, who worked on the chemical processes for developing photographs. ![]() The next year, Alfred Stieglitz studied mechanical engineering at the Technische Hochschule in Berlin. Alfred Stieglitz enrolled in the Real Gymnasium in Karlsruhe. In 1881, Edward Stieglitz sold his company for US $40,000 and moved his family to Europe for the next several years so that his children would receive a better education. So that he could qualify for admission to the City College of New York, Stieglitz was enrolled in a public school for his junior year of high school, but found the education inadequate. The following year, his family began spending the summers at Lake George in the Adirondack Mountains, a tradition that continued into Stieglitz's adulthood. Stieglitz attended Charlier Institute, a Christian school in New York, in 1871. Alfred Stieglitz, seeing the close relationship of the twins, wished he had a soul mate of his own during his childhood. His father was a lieutenant in the Union Army and worked as a wool merchant. Stieglitz was born in Hoboken, New Jersey, the first son of German Jewish immigrants Edward Stieglitz (1833–1909) and Hedwig Ann Werner (1845–1922). He was married to painter Georgia O'Keeffe.Įarly life and education 1886 self-portrait In addition to his photography, Stieglitz was known for the New York art galleries that he ran in the early part of the 20th century, where he introduced many avant-garde European artists to the U.S. Alfred Stieglitz HonFRPS (Janu– July 13, 1946) was an American photographer and modern art promoter who was instrumental over his 50-year career in making photography an accepted art form.
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